Maintaining your firearm in top condition is crucial, especially in challenging environments like Northern Nevada’s dust- and sand-filled High Desert. This article delves into practical tips for cleaning and upkeep, helping you ensure that your firearm performs optimally even under harsh conditions.
Why Dust is a Problem
Before we get into the tips, it’s vital to understand why dust and sand are so detrimental to firearms. Dust can:
- Create friction in moving parts, reducing performance.
- Mix with lubricants, forming a gritty paste that exacerbates wear.
- Obstruct the barrel or chamber, affecting accuracy and safety.
Preliminary Steps
Cover Up
When you’re not using your firearm, keep it covered or encased. Simple steps like using a muzzle cap or placing a cloth over the action can prevent dust from entering the firearm.
Choose the Right Lubricants
Not all lubricants are equal, especially in a dusty environment. Opt for those that repel dust and have high heat resistance.
Cleaning and Maintenance Tips
Regular Field Stripping
Field strip your firearm regularly to ensure no particles are obstructing the action, barrel, or any other moving parts. For most handguns and rifles, this doesn’t require any special tools and can be done even while you’re out in the field.
Use Compressed Air
A can of compressed air is invaluable for removing sand and dust from hard-to-reach areas. A few short bursts can dislodge particles without the need for disassembling the entire firearm.
Brushing and Swabbing
Use a bore brush for the barrel and a toothbrush or a specialized gun brush for other parts. After brushing, swabbing with a patch will remove any remaining particles or residue.
Lubricate Sparingly
In dusty conditions, less is often more when it comes to lubrication. Excessive oil or grease attracts more dust. Use just enough to allow smooth operation.
Inspect and Test
After cleaning and reassembling, perform a function check to ensure that all parts are operating correctly. If possible, fire a few rounds to confirm everything is in working order.
Special Considerations for Desert Conditions
Heat
Desert temperatures can be brutal, affecting both your firearm and its lubricants. Make sure to use lubricants designed for high-temperature conditions.
Humidity
While not common, the High Desert can have moments of high humidity. Be cautious of rust, particularly if you notice a sudden temperature drop or a weather change.
In the market for a new firearm? Purchase yours from High Desert Armory in Reno, NV
Firearm maintenance is always important, but in the High Desert’s unique and challenging conditions, it becomes critical. By keeping your firearms clean and well-maintained, you’ll ensure that they perform optimally, last longer, and most importantly, operate safely.
If you are in the market for a new firearm, contact High Desert Armory in Reno, NV to learn what we have available!
